Comparison · 4×2 lorry · long haul at 14 t

Volvo FH, 345 kW, 4x2 rigid lorry vs Volvo FM, 345 kW, 4x2 rigid lorry, 12.8 L (2019–2023)

Volvo FH, 345 kW, 4x2 rigid lorry

2019–2023 · 345 kW
29.8l/100 km
median; 27.4–38.4 across 47 declared configurations

Volvo FM, 345 kW, 4x2 rigid lorry, 12.8 L (2019–2023)

2019–2023 · 345 kW
32.2l/100 km
median; 28.9–44.4 across 19 declared configurations
Volvo FH, 345 kW, 4x2 rigid lorry and Volvo FM, 345 kW, 4x2 rigid lorry, 12.8 L (2019–2023) side by side
SpecificationVolvo FH, 345 kW, 4x2 rigid lorryVolvo FM, 345 kW, 4x2 rigid lorry, 12.8 L (2019–2023)
Vehicle formLorry (BA)RegisteredLorry (BA)Registered
Axle configuration4×2Declared4×2Declared
Registered new2019–2023Registeredcentral 90% of records2019–2023Registeredcentral 90% of records
Engine power345 kWDeclared345 kWDeclared
Engine displacement12.8 litresDeclared12.8 litresDeclared
GearboxautomatedDeclaredautomated, automaticDeclared
Gross vehicle weight20,100–23,000 kgDeclaredmedian 21,000 kg, across 230 declared configurations19,000–23,000 kgDeclaredmedian 21,000 kg, across 129 declared configurations
Declared fuel, long haul29.8 l/100 km Declaredmedian; 27.4–38.4 l/100 km across 47 declared configurations32.2 l/100 km Declaredmedian; 28.9–44.4 l/100 km across 19 declared configurations
CO₂ per tonne-km55.66 g Declaredmedian; 51.27–71.8 g60.2 g Declaredmedian; 53.93–82.93 g

Fuel and CO₂: long haul at 14 t, 2022 declarations.

What the numbers actually say

There is 2.4 l/100 km between these two (8%). That is inside the 10% tolerance of declared figures, so on fuel alone neither is the better choice: at 120,000 km a year and an assumed £1.40 a litre the gap would be about 2,880 litres a year (£4,032). The declared figures for one of them alone span 15.5 l/100 km across its configurations, so the specification ordered matters more than the choice between these two.

Fuel over a year

120,000 km · assumed price
Volvo FH, 345 kW, 4x2 rigid lorry35,760 litres
£50,064 at the assumed price
Volvo FM, 345 kW, 4x2 rigid lorry, 12.8 L (2019–2023)38,640 litres
£54,096 at the assumed price
At 120,000 km a year and an assumed £1.40 a litre; the price is an assumption, not one we track.