LorryRegistered new 2019–2023, central 90% of records

Volvo FM, 285 kW, 8x4 rigid lorry

The Volvo FM, 285 kW, 8x4 rigid lorry is an 8×4 lorry registered new mainly between 2019 and 2023, with 285 kW declared. Its manufacturer declared a median of 40.9 litres per 100 km on the EU construction mission at 12.9 t payload, across 6 declared configurations (reporting period 2022).

Power
285 kW
29 declared vehicles
Fuel, construction
40.9
l/100 km, median · 39.5–43.4
Gross weight
43,000
kg, 18 registrations
Kerb weight
18,320
kg, median of 14,200–19,565 kg, 18 registrations
Wheelbase
6,450
mm, median of 5,950–6,650 mm, 18 registrations
At a glance
Vehicle formLorry (BA)
EmissionsEURO VI D, EURO VI E
Gearboxautomated
Registered new2019–2023 (central 90% of records)

Fuel consumption and CO₂

Declared to the regulator
EU heavy-duty CO₂ monitoring · vehicle group 16 · 2022
Construction
40.9
litres / 100 km at 12.9 t, median
83.04 g CO₂ per tonne-km, median; 80.11–88.1
39.5–43.4 l/100 km across 6 declared configurations, 7 vehicles
Against its class

Too few comparable declarations to rank this vehicle: a ranking needs five models from two makes, each behind at least ten declared vehicles.

Every mission, payload and reporting period (6 declared figures)
PeriodMissionFuelGroupPayloadLitres / 100 kmCO₂ g / t·kmBehind the figure
2022ConstructionDiesel1612.9 t40.9median; 39.5–43.483.04median; 80.11–88.17 vehicles, 6 configurations
2022ConstructionDiesel162.6 t31.7median; 30.8–33.9319.46median; 309.94–340.97 vehicles, 6 configurations
2021ConstructionDiesel1612.9 t43.4median; 43.3–44.688median; 87.9–90.58 vehicles, 7 configurations
2021ConstructionDiesel162.6 t33.8median; 33.8–34.8340.6median; 339.7–350.58 vehicles, 7 configurations
2020ConstructionDiesel1612.9 t43.6median; 43.6–43.788.5median; 88.5–88.62 vehicles, 2 configurations
2020ConstructionDiesel162.6 t34.1median; 34.1–34.1342.8median; 342.8–343.32 vehicles, 2 configurations

Declared by the manufacturer to the EU regulator, simulated on a standard route and payload: these figures compare vehicles with each other, not what one lorry uses on one road. How fuel is compared.

Dimensions

All in millimetres
6,4509,400 overall length
Wheelbase5,950–6,650 mmmedian 6,450 mm, over 18 registrations
Overall length8,900–10,020 mmmedian 9,400 mm, over 18 registrations
Overall height2,600–4,000 mmmedian 3,520 mm, over 10 registrations

Registered figures are counted over registrations; the register does not identify each vehicle's build, so they are not checked build by build. Drawn to the median registered figures. Lines are drawn only for recorded values. Where no source records a part — the cab, the front overhang, the spacing of the rear axles — it is drawn to a stated convention and is not dimensioned. A generic outline, not the manufacturer's design.

Engine

Engine power285 kW Declarednote 1
Engine power285 kW Registered
Engine displacement10.8 litres Declared
Engine displacement10.837 litres Registered
Cylinders6 Registered
Engine makeNot recorded in this register Registerednote 2
Engine modelNot recorded in this register Registerednote 2
Engine fuel typeDiesel CI Declared
Emission standardEURO VI D, EURO VI E Registered
Engine rated speed1,700–1,800 rpm Declaredmedian 1,700 rpm, across 21 declared configurations
Engine idling speed600 rpm Declared
  1. VECTO input with no published definition in Reg. (EU) 2017/2400; see How we know.
  2. the RDW register has no engine make or model field

Driveline

Vehicle formLorry (BA) Registerednote 1
Vehicle formLorry (BA) Registered
Axle configuration8x4 Declared
Axle configuration8x4 Registerednote 2
Transmission typeautomated Declared
Number of gears12 Declared
Transmission ratio, final gear (as printed)1 Declared
Axle ratio2.43–3.4 Declaredmedian 2.833, across 21 declared configurations
Retarder typeNone Declared
Tyre size, axle 1315/80 R22.5, 385/55 R22.5, 385/65 R22.5 Declared
Tyre size, axle 2295/80 R22.5, 315/70 R22.5, 315/80 R22.5, 385/65 R22.5 Declared
Sleeper cabno, yes Declarednote 3
  1. 19 registrations state no bodywork code; 1 registered incomplete (BX), completed form not stated
  2. wheel positions × driven wheel positions, counted from the registered axles and driven-axle indicators
  3. VECTO input with no published definition in Reg. (EU) 2017/2400; see How we know.

Weights and dimensions

Gross vehicle weight36,000–40,000 kg Declarednote 1median 40,000 kg, across 21 declared configurations
Gross vehicle weight43,000 kg Registered
Kerb weight (in running order, as registered)14,200–19,565 kg Registerednote 2median 18,320 kg, over 18 registrations
Empty mass14,100–19,465 kg Registeredmedian 18,220 kg, over 18 registrations
Chassis mass declared for the VECTO simulation (CurbMassChassis)9,503–10,683 kg Declarednote 1median 10,001 kg, across 21 declared configurations
Wheelbase5,950–6,650 mm Registerednote 3median 6,450 mm, over 18 registrations
Overall length8,900–10,020 mm Registerednote 4note 3median 9,400 mm, over 18 registrations
Overall width2,550 mm Registerednote 4note 3
Overall height2,600–4,000 mm Registerednote 3median 3,520 mm, over 10 registrations
  1. VECTO input with no published definition in Reg. (EU) 2017/2400; see How we know.
  2. mass in running order: fuel tank 90% full, driver 75 kg
  3. registered to the nearest centimetre
  4. Unit read from the register's own figures; the register has been asked to confirm it.

Registered figures are counted over registrations; the register does not identify each vehicle's build, so they are not checked build by build.

We hold 12 of 12 core specifications for this vehicle. Every one is recorded and sourced.

Everything else declared for this model

37 more figures
Air drag CdxA (published range)5.38–6.23 m² Declarednote 1published only as range bins (A14, A15, A16), no single value; across 21 declared configurations
Axle line typeSingle reduction tandem axle Declared
Chassis configurationRigid lorry Declared
Dual-fuel vehicleno Declared
Eco-roll with engine stopno Declared
Eco-roll without engine stopno, yes Declared
Electric system technologyStandard technology, Standard technology - LED headlights, all Declared
Engine CO₂, WHSC590.8–618.3 g/kWh Declaredmedian 590.8 g/kWh, across 21 declared configurations
Engine CO₂, WHTC619.7–646.8 g/kWh Declaredmedian 619.7 g/kWh, across 21 declared configurations
Engine cooling fan technologyBelt driven or driven via transm. - Electronically controlled visco clutch Declared
Engine fuel consumption, WHSC189–199.69 g/kWh Declaredmedian 189 g/kWh, across 21 declared configurations
Engine fuel consumption, WHTC196.31–208.6 g/kWh Declaredmedian 196.31 g/kWh, across 21 declared configurations
Engine stop-startno Declared
Hybrid electric vehicleno Declared
PTO declaredno, yes Declared
Pneumatic system technologyLarge Supply + ESS + AMS Declared
Predictive cruise controlno, yes Declared
Steering pump technologyVariable displacement mech. controlled Declared
Twin tyres, axle 1no Declared
Twin tyres, axle 2no, yes Declared
Twin tyres, axle 3yes Declared
Twin tyres, axle 4no, yes Declared
Tyre certification number, axle 1e13*2017/2400*2017/2400*T*0050*00, e13*2017/2400*2017/2400*T*0160*00, e13*2017/2400*2019/318*T*0237*00, e2*2400/2017*2400/2017*T*8811*00, e4*2017/2400*2017/2400*T*0464*00, e4*2017/2400*2019/0318*T*0644*00, e4*2017/2400*2019/0318*T*0683*00, e4*2017/2400*2019/318*T*0695*00, e4*2017/2400*2019/318*T*0730*00, e4*2017/2400*2019/318*T*0781*00 Declared
Tyre certification number, axle 2e13*2017/2400*2017/2400*T*0160*00, e13*2017/2400*2017/2400*T*0171*00, e2*2400/2017*2400/2017*T*8809*00, e2*2400/2017*2400/2017*T*8907*00, e4*2017/2400*2017/2400*T*0120*00, e4*2017/2400*2017/2400*T*0464*00, e4*2017/2400*2019/0318*T*0630*00, e4*2017/2400*2019/0318*T*0644*00, e4*2017/2400*2019/0318*T*0683*00, e4*2017/2400*2019/318*T*0740*00, e4*2017/2400*2019/318*T*0790*00 Declared
Tyre certification number, axle 3e13*2017/2400*2017/2400*T*0171*00, e2*2400/2017*2400/2017*T*8809*00, e2*2400/2017*2400/2017*T*8907*00, e4*2017/2400*2017/2400*T*0120*00, e4*2017/2400*2017/2400*T*0260*00, e4*2017/2400*2019/0318*T*0630*00, e4*2017/2400*2019/318*T*0740*00, e4*2017/2400*2019/318*T*0790*00, e9*2017/2400*2017/2400*T*11029*00 Declared
Tyre certification number, axle 4e13*2017/2400*2017/2400*T*0050*00, e13*2017/2400*2017/2400*T*0171*00, e13*2017/2400*2019/318*T*0237*00, e2*2400/2017*2400/2017*T*8838*00, e4*2017/2400*2017/2400*T*0260*00, e4*2017/2400*2019/318*T*0695*00, e4*2017/2400*2019/318*T*0730*00, e4*2017/2400*2019/318*T*0781*00, e9*2017/2400*2017/2400*T*11029*00 Declared
Tyre rolling resistance coefficient, axle 10.004–0.006 Declaredmedian 0.006, across 21 declared configurations
Tyre rolling resistance coefficient, axle 20.005–0.007 Declaredmedian 0.006, across 21 declared configurations
Tyre rolling resistance coefficient, axle 30.005–0.007 Declaredmedian 0.007, across 21 declared configurations
Tyre rolling resistance coefficient, axle 40.004–0.007 Declaredmedian 0.006, across 21 declared configurations
Tyre size, axle 3295/80 R22.5, 315/70 R22.5, 315/80 R22.5 Declared
Tyre size, axle 4315/80 R22.5, 385/55 R22.5, 385/65 R22.5 Declared
VECTO vehicle group16 Declared
VECTO vehicle sub-groupOther Declared
Vehicle category (legislative class)N3 Declared
Vocational vehicleno Declared
Zero-emission vehicleno Declared
  1. published as range bins; minimum inclusive, maximum exclusive

Comparable models

Mercedes-Benz Arocs, 290 kW, 8x4 rigid lorry290 kW · 44.3 l/100 km median (43.3–45.2 l/100 km across 23 declared configurations)Compare →
Iveco S-Way, 294 kW, 8x4 rigid lorry294 kW · 43.2 l/100 km median (40.9–44.4 l/100 km across 14 declared configurations)Compare →
MAN TGS 35.400 8x4-4, 9 L (2020–2023)294 kW · 41.8 l/100 km median (41–42.7 l/100 km across 6 declared configurations)Compare →
MAN TGS 35.400 8x4294 kW · 42.4 l/100 km median (42.4–43.5 l/100 km across 2 declared configurations)Compare →
Scania P 370 B8x4*4272 kW · 40.7 l/100 km median (across 1 declared configuration)Compare →
Scania P 370 B8x4272 kW · 43.8 l/100 km median (across 1 declared configuration)Compare →

Comparable means: both vehicles record a form and an axle configuration, and they are the same; both figures are the same kind of figure, from the same market; engine power is within 20% of the lower of the two and gross weight within 25%. A model declared on the same mission, payload, vehicle group and reporting period comes first, then the closest power; at most six.

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Where these numbers come from