LorryRegistered new 2019, central 90% of records

Volvo FM, 278 kW, 4x2 rigid lorry

The Volvo FM, 278 kW, 4x2 rigid lorry is a 4×2 lorry registered new mainly in 2019, with 278 kW declared. Its manufacturer declared a median of 34.2 litres per 100 km on the EU long haul mission at 14 t payload, across 24 declared configurations (reporting period 2019).

Power
278 kW
27 declared vehicles
Fuel, long haul
34.2
l/100 km, median · 32–37.8
Gross weight
21,000
kg, median of 18,600–22,000 kg, 24 declared configurations
At a glance
Vehicle formLorry (BA)
Gearboxautomated, automatic
Registered new2019 (central 90% of records)

Fuel consumption and CO₂

Declared to the regulator
EU heavy-duty CO₂ monitoring · vehicle group 4 · 2019
Long haul
34.2
litres / 100 km at 14 t, median
64 g CO₂ per tonne-km, median; 59.8–70.7
32–37.8 l/100 km across 24 declared configurations, 27 vehicles
Regional delivery
23.7
litres / 100 km at 4.4 t, median
140.8 g CO₂ per tonne-km, median; 128.7–163.2
21.6–27.5 l/100 km across 24 declared configurations, 27 vehicles
Municipal utility
84.1
litres / 100 km at 3 t, median
733.3 g CO₂ per tonne-km, median; 715.9–809
82.1–92.8 l/100 km across 24 declared configurations, 27 vehicles
Against its class

Lower declared consumption than 19 of the 76 other vehicles declared on the same mission, payload and year. See the ranking

Every mission, payload and reporting period (6 declared figures)
PeriodMissionFuelGroupPayloadLitres / 100 kmCO₂ g / t·kmBehind the figure
2019Long haulDiesel414 t34.2median; 32–37.864median; 59.8–70.727 vehicles, 24 configurations
2019Long haulDiesel41.9 t28.5median; 26.6–32392.6median; 366.1–441.427 vehicles, 24 configurations
2019Regional deliveryDiesel44.4 t23.7median; 21.6–27.5140.8median; 128.7–163.227 vehicles, 24 configurations
2019Regional deliveryDiesel40.9 t21.6median; 19.7–25.2628.1median; 573.4–73427 vehicles, 24 configurations
2019Municipal utilityDiesel43 t84.1median; 82.1–92.8733.3median; 715.9–80927 vehicles, 24 configurations
2019Municipal utilityDiesel40.6 t80.9median; 79.2–89.53,527.7median; 3,454–3,903.327 vehicles, 24 configurations

Declared by the manufacturer to the EU regulator, simulated on a standard route and payload: these figures compare vehicles with each other, not what one lorry uses on one road. How fuel is compared.

Engine

Engine power278 kW Declarednote 1
Engine displacement10.8 litres Declared
Engine fuel typeDiesel CI Declared
Engine rated speed1,800 rpm Declared
Engine idling speed500–600 rpm Declaredmedian 600 rpm, across 24 declared configurations

Not recorded for this vehicle: engine make, engine model, emission standard.

  1. VECTO input with no published definition in Reg. (EU) 2017/2400; see How we know.

Driveline

Vehicle formLorry (BA) Registerednote 1
Axle configuration4x2 Declared
Transmission typeautomated, automatic Declared
Number of gears6–12 Declaredmedian 12, across 24 declared configurations
Transmission ratio, final gear (as printed)1 Declared
Axle ratio2.467–3.4 Declaredmedian 3.083, across 24 declared configurations
Retarder typeNone, Transmission Output Retarder Declared
Tyre size, axle 113 R22.5, 315/60 R22.5, 315/70 R22.5, 315/80 R22.5, 355/50 R22.5, 385/55 R22.5, 385/65 R22.5 Declared
Tyre size, axle 213 R22.5, 315/60 R22.5, 315/70 R22.5, 315/80 R22.5 Declared
  1. 3 registrations state no bodywork code; 11 registered incomplete (BX), completed form not stated

Weights and dimensions

Gross vehicle weight18,600–22,000 kg Declarednote 1median 21,000 kg, across 24 declared configurations
Chassis mass declared for the VECTO simulation (CurbMassChassis)6,771–8,001 kg Declarednote 1median 7,109 kg, across 24 declared configurations

Not recorded for this vehicle: kerb weight (in running order, as registered), wheelbase, overall length, overall height.

  1. VECTO input with no published definition in Reg. (EU) 2017/2400; see How we know.

We hold 5 of 12 core specifications for this vehicle. Emission standard, Engine make, Engine model, Kerb weight (in running order, as registered), Overall height, Overall length and Wheelbase are not recorded in any source we use. Know one of these? Tell us.

Everything else declared for this model

21 more figures
Air drag CdxA (published range)4.65–5.93 m² Declarednote 1published only as range bins (A11, A12, A13, A14, A15), no single value; across 24 declared configurations
Axle line typeSingle reduction axle Declared
Chassis configurationRigid lorry Declared
Electric system technologyStandard technology Declared
Engine CO₂, WHSC617.85–629.2 g/kWh Declaredmedian 617.85 g/kWh, across 24 declared configurations
Engine CO₂, WHTC644.22–661.86 g/kWh Declaredmedian 644.22 g/kWh, across 24 declared configurations
Engine cooling fan technologyBelt driven or driven via transm. - Electronically controlled visco clutch Declared
Engine fuel consumption, WHSC201.53–203.52 g/kWh Declaredmedian 201.53 g/kWh, across 24 declared configurations
Engine fuel consumption, WHTC210.52–213.18 g/kWh Declaredmedian 210.52 g/kWh, across 24 declared configurations
PTO declaredno, yes Declared
Pneumatic system technologyLarge Supply + ESS + AMS Declared
Steering pump technologyFixed displacement, Variable displacement mech. controlled Declared
Twin tyres, axle 1no Declared
Twin tyres, axle 2yes Declared
Tyre certification number, axle 1e13*2017/2400*2017/2400*T*0023*00, e13*2017/2400*2017/2400*T*0050*00, e13*2017/2400*2017/2400*T*0067*00, e13*2017/2400*2017/2400*T*0078*00, e2*2400/2017*2400/2017*T*8800*00, e2*2400/2017*2400/2017*T*8811*00, e2*2400/2017*2400/2017*T*8812*00, e2*2400/2017*2400/2017*T*8819*00, e2*2400/2017*2400/2017*T*8828*00, e2*2400/2017*2400/2017*T*8838*00, e2*2400/2017*2400/2017*T*8843*00, e2*2400/2017*2400/2017*T*8878*00, e4*2017/2400*2017/2400*T*0127*00, e4*2017/2400*2017/2400*T*0148*00, e4*2017/2400*2017/2400*T*0169*00, e4*2017/2400*2017/2400*T*0192*00, e9*2017/2400*2017/2400*T*11004*00, e9*2017/2400*2017/2400*T*11017*00 Declared
Tyre certification number, axle 2e13*2017/2400*2017/2400*T*0009*00, e13*2017/2400*2017/2400*T*0011*00, e13*2017/2400*2017/2400*T*0013*00, e13*2017/2400*2017/2400*T*0015*00, e2*2400/2017*2400/2017*T*8800*00, e2*2400/2017*2400/2017*T*8809*00, e2*2400/2017*2400/2017*T*8831*00, e2*2400/2017*2400/2017*T*8837*00, e2*2400/2017*2400/2017*T*8882*00, e4*2017/2400*2017/2400*T*0134*00, e4*2017/2400*2017/2400*T*0135*00, e4*2017/2400*2017/2400*T*0171*00, e4*2017/2400*2017/2400*T*0172*00, e9*2017/2400*2017/2400*T*11101*00, e9*2017/2400*2017/2400*T*11103*00 Declared
Tyre rolling resistance coefficient, axle 10.005–0.007 Declaredmedian 0.006, across 24 declared configurations
Tyre rolling resistance coefficient, axle 20.005–0.007 Declaredmedian 0.007, across 24 declared configurations
VECTO vehicle group4 Declared
VECTO vehicle sub-group4-LH Declared
Vehicle category (legislative class)N3 Declared
  1. published as range bins; minimum inclusive, maximum exclusive

Comparable models

Volvo FM, 250 kW, 4x2 rigid lorry250 kW · 34.3 l/100 km median (31.4–40 l/100 km across 57 declared configurations)Compare →
Volvo FM, 308 kW, 4x2 rigid lorry308 kW · 33.6 l/100 km median (31.7–35.2 l/100 km across 14 declared configurations)Compare →
MAN TGX 18.420 4x2, rigid lorry (2017–2019)309 kW · 33 l/100 km median (31.5–35 l/100 km across 67 declared configurations)Compare →
Scania G 370 B4x2272 kW · 29.9 l/100 km median (28.8–38 l/100 km across 9 declared configurations)Compare →
Scania R 370 B4x2272 kW · 29.6 l/100 km median (27.9–31.5 l/100 km across 12 declared configurations)Compare →
Scania S 370 B4x2272 kW · 30 l/100 km median (28.2–30.1 l/100 km across 3 declared configurations)Compare →

Comparable means: both vehicles record a form and an axle configuration, and they are the same; both figures are the same kind of figure, from the same market; engine power is within 20% of the lower of the two and gross weight within 25%. A model declared on the same mission, payload, vehicle group and reporting period comes first, then the closest power; at most six.

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Where these numbers come from